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Japan’s 50 best hot spring towns, in one guide

Where to go, which baths to choose, what a ticket costs and whether tattoos are allowed. Plus the bathing etiquette, explained for anyone new to onsen.

  • 250+ page PDF
  • Instant download
  • In English and Italian
Cover of the guide: an outdoor bath in the snow and a badge reading “50 località termali selezionate” (50 selected hot spring towns).

250+ PDF pages

2026 edition

hot spring towns
50
recommended baths
150
regions, north to south
8
Kinosaki’s canal under snow at blue hour, with the street lamps on and a stone bridge.
Ōtani River, Kinosaki Onsen

Japan has nearly three thousand hot spring towns. Which ones are worth your time?

The information is scattered across Japanese websites, forums and maps crowded with pins. Working out which ones are worth the trip can take whole evenings.

We picked fifty. For each one we explain why we chose it and which baths we recommend, ranked by our rating: in Kusatsu, for example, the list opens with the huge open-air bath at Sai-no-kawara.

If it’s your first onsen, the bathing rules are explained step by step. If you already know Japan, you’ll find places that rarely make it into itineraries, like Aoni Onsen, a remote ryokan at the end of a wooded valley that is still lit by oil lamps after dark.

See what’s inside

Everything you need, before you go and once you’re there

Every entry has the same sections, always in the same place.

Each town: why it’s worth going

Fifty hot spring towns across eight regions, from Hokkaidō to Kyūshū.

  • Why we recommend it
  • How to get there, with a Google Maps link
  • How long to stay and when to go
  • Where to stay
  • Tickets and passes, where you need them
  • Our tips for when you’re there

Each bath: what to expect

150 hot spring baths, each with our rating and its location on Google Maps.

  • Ticket price, opening hours and closing days
  • Tattoo rules
  • Separate baths for men and women, or mixed bathing
  • Private bath, where there is one
  • Type of spring water
  • What to bring

Your first onsen: the etiquette

How Japanese bathing works, from the front door to the water.

  • The steps to follow, in order
  • Changing room, shower and towel
  • What not to do in the water
  • What to know about tattoos
  • The Japanese words to look out for

Coming soon€14.90

Take a look

Each town opens with a large photo and the key facts. After that come why we chose it, the practical information, our tips and the pages on each bath. These are the first two pages on Kinosaki in the Italian edition. The second is blurred; you’ll find it in full in the guide.

The first page on Kinosaki in the guide: a photo of the canal, the name in Japanese and the key facts.
The second page on Kinosaki, with why we chose it and the practical information, blurred.

Inside

Tap the page to enlarge it.

The full guide: over 250 pages like these.

  • One-off card payment
  • You get the English and the Italian PDF
  • File resent or refunded if it won’t download
Coming soon€14.90

From Hokkaidō to Kyūshū, eight regions

The guide runs from north to south. Each region opens with its map and the list of hot spring towns we chose.

Scroll to see them all

  1. A steaming hot spring lake in a crater, among autumn leaves.
    Ōyunuma, Noboribetsu

    Hokkaidō

    Japan’s northernmost island is a land of active volcanoes and long, snowy winters, where sulphur springs bubble up between steam vents. Onsen here are part of everyday life. In winter you can sit in an outdoor bath at –10°C, with snow all around and hot water up to your shoulders.

  2. The thatched entrance of a hot spring village among orange maples.
    Tsurunoyu Onsen, Nyūtō

    Tōhoku

    The north of Honshu, where hot spring villages sit deep in the forest and the snow lies thick all winter. This is where you’ll find some of Japan’s most rustic ryokan, a few still lit by oil lamps at night.

  3. Kusatsu’s Yubatake at night, its steam lit up.
    Yubatake, Kusatsu

    Kantō

    The region around Tokyo, with some of Japan’s best-known onsen towns a few hours away by train. Kusatsu’s acidic water, the wooded mountains of Nikkō and the volcanic steam of Hakone are easy to combine with a city trip.

  4. Japanese macaques bathing in a hot spring pool in the snow.
    Jigokudani Monkey Park, Yamanouchi

    Chūbu

    The mountainous heart of Japan, where the Japanese Alps run down to the Sea of Japan and the Izu Peninsula faces the Pacific. Mountain villages, seaside spa towns and the snow monkeys that bathe in hot springs. With eighteen towns, it is the region with the most entries in the guide.

  5. The Togetsukyō bridge in Arashiyama, with mist rising from the hills in autumn.
    Togetsukyō, Arashiyama

    Kansai

    The region of Kyoto and Osaka, where temples and historic cities sit next to some of Japan’s oldest hot springs. Arima and Arashiyama are about an hour from Osaka and make easy day trips. Kinosaki, Shirahama on the Pacific coast and Yunomine, on the old Kumano pilgrimage routes, deserve at least a night.

  6. An outdoor bath among rocks, with a stone lantern and steam on the water.
    Tamatsukuri Onsen, Matsue

    Chūgoku

    The western end of Honshu, a quiet region between the Seto Inland Sea and the Sea of Japan, away from the busiest routes. The town we include is Tamatsukuri Onsen, in the land of the Izumo myths, where people have come to bathe for their skin for more than a thousand years.

  7. The wooden façade of Dōgo Onsen Honkan, with its tiered roofs.
    Dōgo Onsen Honkan, Matsuyama

    Shikoku

    The smallest of Japan’s four main islands, known for its 88-temple pilgrimage, walked by pilgrims dressed in white. Its most famous hot spring is Dōgo in Matsuyama, where a historic wooden bathhouse still welcomes bathers today.

  8. The turquoise pool of Umi Jigoku among plumes of steam, with a red torii gate.
    Umi Jigoku, Beppu

    Kyūshū

    The southernmost of the main islands, with active volcanoes, a mild climate and hot springs almost everywhere. Beppu has more hot spring sources than any other town in Japan. Kurokawa hides in the mountain woods, and in Ibusuki you get buried in warm volcanic sand on the beach.

Instant download, ready for the road

  1. Pay by card

    Payment goes through Payhip’s secure checkout, by credit or debit card.

  2. Download the PDFs

    The download link appears right after payment and is also sent by email. You get the English and the Italian edition.

  3. Read it anywhere

    On your phone, on a tablet or on paper. Jump from the contents to any town and open any bath’s location in Google Maps.

Who chose the fifty towns

We did. We have been travelling around Japan for more than ten years and we plan tailor-made trips there.

These are the places we’d go back to ourselves and the ones we recommend to anyone who asks us where to go.

  • Over ten years of travel in JapanTailor-made itineraries, planned on the ground.
  • A shortlist, with reasonsFifty towns out of nearly three thousand, each with the reason we chose it.
  • Official data on the waterFor each type of spring we give the indications published by Japan’s Ministry of the Environment. No promises of cures.
  • Names in Japanese tooTowns and baths are also written in Japanese characters, so you can match them to signs and show them when you ask for directions.

FAQ

Still have a question? Email us.

When is the guide coming out?

We’re finishing the last checks on the town and bath entries. The guide will go on sale on this page as soon as it’s ready, at €14.90.

How do I get the guide?

A download link appears right after payment. The same link is sent to the email address you give at checkout.

What language is it in?

English and Italian. One purchase gets you both PDFs, handy if someone you’re travelling with reads Italian.

What can I read it on?

Phone, tablet or computer, with any PDF reader. The A5 format reads well even on a small screen.

I have a tattoo. Can I go into an onsen?

It depends on the bath. For each one the guide gives the stated rule: tattoos allowed, allowed if covered (sometimes only small ones), allowed only in a private bath, allowed only if you bathe alone, or not allowed. Where a bath publishes no rule, we list tattoos as not allowed, so ask at the front desk before you go in.

Do I have to stay at a ryokan to use the baths?

Rarely: more than nine in ten of the baths in the guide are open to day visitors. Each entry says so, along with the ticket price.

Do I need to speak Japanese?

No. A short glossary explains the words you’ll see on signs, such as the ones that mark the men’s and women’s baths. Every town and bath is also written in Japanese, so you can show it when you ask for directions.

Is the information up to date?

Prices, opening hours, closing days and routes were checked before publication. They can change, especially in winter, so check the bath’s official website before you go.

Can I get a refund?

The guide is digital content delivered as soon as you pay, so the usual 14-day right to cancel doesn’t apply. If the file is damaged or won’t download, write to us and we’ll resend it or refund you.

Are there affiliate links in the guide?

Yes, one per town, next to “Where to stay”: it opens a Booking.com search for that town. If you book through it we earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you.

Ginzan Onsen at dusk, with wooden ryokan lit up along the stream.

The guide is coming soon

We’re doing the last checks on the entries. As soon as they’re done, the guide goes on sale on this page. In the meantime, you can email us with any question.

Coming soon · €14.90 Email us
  • 250+ page PDF
  • Instant download
  • In English and Italian

Ginzan Onsen, Obanazawa

Cover of the guide: an outdoor bath in the snow and a badge reading “50 località termali selezionate” (50 selected hot spring towns).